Empathizing and systemizing profiles of Brazilian and Portuguese nursing undergraduates

Aim:To analyze the empathizing and systemizing profiles of Brazilian and Portuguese nursing undergraduates.Background:Empathy is a fundamental skill for nursing practice and should be analyzed during the student’s education.Methods:Descriptive study with cross-sectional design. Participants were 968...

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Κύριοι συγγραφείς: Souza, Mirella Castelhano (Συγγραφέας) ; Mendes, Isabel Amélia Costa (Συγγραφέας) ; Martins, José Carlos Amado (Συγγραφέας) ; de Godoy, Simone (Συγγραφέας) ; Souza-Junior, Valtuir Duarte (Συγγραφέας) ; Trevizan, Maria Auxiliadora (Συγγραφέας) ; Santos, Sara Soares dos (Συγγραφέας) ; de Oliveira, Luís Miguel Nunes (Συγγραφέας) ; Ventura, Maria Clara Amado Apóstolo (Συγγραφέας) ; Ventura, Carla Aparecida Arena (Συγγραφέας)
Τύπος μέσου: Ηλεκτρονική πηγή Άρθρο
Γλώσσα:Αγγλικά
Έλεγχος διαθεσιμότητας: HBZ Gateway
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Fernleihe:Fernleihe für die Fachinformationsdienste
Έκδοση: Sage 2020
Στο/Στη: Nursing ethics
Έτος: 2020, Τόμος: 27, Τεύχος: 1, Σελίδες: 221-229
Άλλες λέξεις-κλειδιά:B Nursing
B Students
B Empathy
B Systemizing Quotient
B Interpersonal Relations
Διαθέσιμο Online: Volltext (lizenzpflichtig)
Περιγραφή
Σύνοψη:Aim:To analyze the empathizing and systemizing profiles of Brazilian and Portuguese nursing undergraduates.Background:Empathy is a fundamental skill for nursing practice and should be analyzed during the student’s education.Methods:Descriptive study with cross-sectional design. Participants were 968 undergraduate students, including 215 (22.2%) Brazilians from a university in the state of São Paulo and 753 (77.8%) Portuguese students from a higher education institution in central Portugal. The Portuguese and Brazilian versions of the Empathizing/Systemizing Quotient have good internal consistency and reliability.Ethical considerations:In Brazil, approval for the study was obtained from the Research Ethics Committee of the University of São Paulo at Ribeirão Preto College of Nursing (protocol 191/2016) and in Portugal, from the Ethics Committee of the Health Sciences Research Unit: Nursing, Coimbra Higher School of Nursing (protocol P362-09/2016).Results:Most (86%) participants were female and aged between 20 and 24 years. In the general profile analysis between both groups, the domains “Social Skills,” “Contents,” and “Processes” scored higher. Gender differences exist for the feeling of empathy and systemizing, as women scored better on the short version of the Empathy Quotient and men on the Systemizing Quotient.Conclusion:As demonstrated in the domain scores for “Social Skills,” “Contents,” and “Processes,” the undergraduate nursing students analyzed have the ability to deal intuitively and spontaneously with social situations; they are also characterized as methodical people, who like to follow rules, and experience practice better than theory, and the women have a higher empathetic level than men, who in turn are more systemizing.
ISSN:1477-0989
Περιλαμβάνει:Enthalten in: Nursing ethics
Persistent identifiers:DOI: 10.1177/0969733019833132