Campaigning on Less Than a Shoe-String: An Ancient Egyptian Parallel to Abram's ‘Oath’ in Genesis 14.22–23

This article compares Abram's unusual oath to the king of Sodom in Gen. 14.22–23 with material from ancient Egypt. There, similar language is found in soldiers’ pledging to refrain from seizing ‘even a single sandal or ball of thread’ while on campaign. The patriarch's assertion, that ‘he...

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Библиографические подробности
Главный автор: Morschauser, Scott 1955- (Автор)
Формат: Электронный ресурс Статья
Язык:Английский
Проверить наличие: HBZ Gateway
Interlibrary Loan:Interlibrary Loan for the Fachinformationsdienste (Specialized Information Services in Germany)
Опубликовано: 2013
В: Journal for the study of the Old Testament
Год: 2013, Том: 38, Выпуск: 2, Страницы: 127-144
Нормированные ключевые слова (последовательности):B Bibel. Genesis 14,22-23
Другие ключевые слова:B Weni
B Bibel. Genesis 14,22-23
B Mercenaries
B Sodom
B Oath
B plunder
B faithful servant
B ancient Egyptian military oaths
B Melchizedek
B Abram
Online-ссылка: Volltext (lizenzpflichtig)
Parallel Edition:Не электронный вид
Описание
Итог:This article compares Abram's unusual oath to the king of Sodom in Gen. 14.22–23 with material from ancient Egypt. There, similar language is found in soldiers’ pledging to refrain from seizing ‘even a single sandal or ball of thread’ while on campaign. The patriarch's assertion, that ‘he would not take a thread or sandal thong, or anything that belongs to’ the king of Sodom, is to be viewed in like manner. Despite the ruler's generous offer that Abram receive a lion's share of plunder after rescuing Lot, the patriarch affirms that he will follow to the letter, his original oath regarding the disposition of booty, which he had sworn when setting out on his razzia (‘raid’) against Elam. Abram's self-sacrifice marks him as a ‘faithful servant’—one who is loyal to his pledge to God in the face of great temptation, and at considerable personal cost to himself.
ISSN:1476-6728
Второстепенные работы:Enthalten in: Journal for the study of the Old Testament
Persistent identifiers:DOI: 10.1177/0309089213511753