Othello: Shakespeare's Realistic Samson

The essay studies the significance of the biblical Samson to early modern reformers, artists, and, primarily, Shakespeare. A long allusion in Love's Labor's Lost identifies Samson as a prototypical lover who learns from Delilah's wit and teaches the play's "book-men" th...

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Bibliographic Details
Main Author: Kietzman, Mary Jo (Author)
Format: Electronic Article
Language:English
Check availability: HBZ Gateway
Interlibrary Loan:Interlibrary Loan for the Fachinformationsdienste (Specialized Information Services in Germany)
Published: 2020
In: Religion & literature
Year: 2020, Volume: 52, Issue: 2, Pages: 91-114
Standardized Subjects / Keyword chains:B Shakespeare, William 1564-1616, Othello (Game) / Samson Biblical character
IxTheo Classification:CD Christianity and Culture
HB Old Testament
KAH Church history 1648-1913; modern history
Further subjects:B Loneliness
B Desdemona (Fictitious character)
B Shakespeare, William, 1564-1616
B Reformers
B DELILAH (Biblical figure)
Online Access: Volltext (lizenzpflichtig)
Description
Summary:The essay studies the significance of the biblical Samson to early modern reformers, artists, and, primarily, Shakespeare. A long allusion in Love's Labor's Lost identifies Samson as a prototypical lover who learns from Delilah's wit and teaches the play's "book-men" that vow-breaking is necessary for love-making. But tile focus of the essay is Othello, and the essay shows how Shakespeare used the biblical story to create a hero who struggles to grow beyond his martial occupation and idolatrous proclivities through the marriage covenant he enters with Desdemona that is devastating to his self-willed loneliness but finally enabling The essay reveals Shakespeare's compositional process. He buries biblical allusions in the dramatic subtexts and uses touchpoints from Samson's story in Judges-the maternal annunciation, "magical" hair, inter-racial marriage, identity riddles, love bonds experienced as bondage, and, finally, self-sacrifice-to create the psychological conflicts and struggles of his titular character. To recognize Samson's saga as a macro-structure for the drama restores dignity to a character viewed as a noble dupe or a racist stereotype. Othello, like Samson, has a project that is also ours: to identify, call out, and root out cultural stereotypes (mental idols) wherever they lie even in one's own heart.
ISSN:2328-6911
Contains:Enthalten in: Religion & literature
Persistent identifiers:DOI: 10.1353/rel.2020.0004