Maimonides's Rationalization of the Incest Taboo, Its Reception in Thirteenth-Century Kabbalah, and Their Affinity to Aquinas

This article discusses Maimonides's rationale for the incest taboo and traces its reception in Christian and kabbalistic traditions in the thirteenth century. Tracing the reception of Maimonides's view enables recognition of the resemblance between Maimonides and Aquinas, the ambivalent st...

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Bibliographic Details
Published in:Harvard theological review
Main Author: Sachs-Shmueli, Leore (Author)
Format: Electronic Article
Language:English
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Published: Cambridge Univ. Press 2021
In: Harvard theological review
Standardized Subjects / Keyword chains:B Maimonides, Moses 1135-1204 / Thomas Aquinas 1225-1274 / Cabala / Incest taboo / Foundations of
IxTheo Classification:BH Judaism
KAE Church history 900-1300; high Middle Ages
NCF Sexual ethics
TG High Middle Ages
Further subjects:B Maimonides
B Incest
B Sexuality
B rationales of the commandments
B Taboo
B Thomas Aquinas
B Kabbalah
B Asceticism
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Summary:This article discusses Maimonides's rationale for the incest taboo and traces its reception in Christian and kabbalistic traditions in the thirteenth century. Tracing the reception of Maimonides's view enables recognition of the resemblance between Maimonides and Aquinas, the ambivalent stance toward Maimonides's explanation expressed by Nahmanides, and the incorporation of Maimonides's reasoning in one of the most systematic and enigmatic works of kabbalistic rationalization of the commandments, the Castilian Kabbalist Joseph of Hamadan's The Book of the Rationales of the Negative Commandments. R. Joseph's acceptance of Maimonidean principles and his integration of them in the theurgic Kabbalah reveal a conflict in the heart of its system and teach us about an important aspect of the theory of sexuality in Kabbalah. The inquiry offered here examines the inter-relations between divergent medieval religious trends in constructing the role of sexuality. Instead of the common presentation of Kabbalah as diverging from the ascetic positions of Jewish philosophy and Christianity, this analysis will elucidate Kabbalah's continuity with them.
ISSN:1475-4517
Contains:Enthalten in: Harvard theological review
Persistent identifiers:DOI: 10.1017/S0017816021000249