The Missionaries of Africa and the Rwandan genocide

On the basis of documentary evidence, this paper examines the position of the Missionaries of Africa, also known as White Fathers, in political and ethnic matters during the buildup to the genocide in Rwanda, the genocide itself, and the postgenocide period. It argues that the Missionaries of Africa...

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Bibliographic Details
Published in:Journal of religion in Africa
Main Author: Denis, Philippe 1952- (Author)
Format: Electronic Article
Language:English
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Published: Brill 2020
In: Journal of religion in Africa
Standardized Subjects / Keyword chains:B Afrikamissionare - Weisse Väter / Völkermord in Ruanda / Vergangenheitsbewältigung
IxTheo Classification:CG Christianity and Politics
KBN Sub-Saharan Africa
RJ Mission; missiology
ZC Politics in general
Further subjects:B Catholic
B Rwanda
B White Fathers
B Hutu
B Genocide
B Tutsi
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Description
Summary:On the basis of documentary evidence, this paper examines the position of the Missionaries of Africa, also known as White Fathers, in political and ethnic matters during the buildup to the genocide in Rwanda, the genocide itself, and the postgenocide period. It argues that the Missionaries of Africa responded to the genocide in different ways. Some, especially those who returned to Rwanda after 1994, recognised the errors done by the church and tried to restart their ministry on a new foundation. However, many, particularly in Belgium, the country from where half of them originated, adopted a more defensive attitude. They subscribed, explicitly or not, to the double genocide theory according to which the crimes of the Rwandan Patriotic Front equalled or even surpassed those of the Rwandan authorities and the militias during the genocide. On the whole, the General Council of the congregation in Rome reacted to the Rwandan situation in a nonpartisan manner.
Item Description:Literaturverzeichnis: Seite 133-136, Literaturhinweise
ISSN:1570-0666
Contains:Enthalten in: Journal of religion in Africa
Persistent identifiers:DOI: 10.1163/15700666-12340180