Copulative-Appositional Lamed: A Newly Identified Feature of (Late) Biblical Hebrew

This paper identifies a hitherto unknown particle in Biblical Hebrew: the copulative-appositional lamed. This lamed denotes equality or equivalence between (1) a noun phrase and its appositional and attributive modifiers, and (2) a noun phrase and its nominal predicate. Secondarily, the particle als...

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Bibliographic Details
Main Author: Samet, Nili (Author)
Format: Electronic Article
Language:English
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Published: Peeters 2020
In: Biblica
Year: 2020, Volume: 101, Issue: 4, Pages: 519-542
Standardized Subjects / Keyword chains:B Old Testament / Hebrew language / Hebrew writing / Grammar / Apposition
IxTheo Classification:HA Bible
HB Old Testament
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Summary:This paper identifies a hitherto unknown particle in Biblical Hebrew: the copulative-appositional lamed. This lamed denotes equality or equivalence between (1) a noun phrase and its appositional and attributive modifiers, and (2) a noun phrase and its nominal predicate. Secondarily, the particle also came to mark the last item in a list. The paper collects forty-five occurrences of the copulative-appositional lamed, which interestingly appear in texts from the sixth century BCE and in the pentateuchal source P. The paper then discusses the implications of these distribution patterns, and suggests several possible scenarios for the origin of the copulative-appositional lamed.
ISSN:2385-2062
Contains:Enthalten in: Biblica
Persistent identifiers:DOI: 10.2143/BIB.101.4.3289118