A Spiritual Evolutionism: Lü Cheng, Aesthetic Revolution, and the Rise of a Buddhism-Inflected Social Ontology in Modern China

This study examines the early career of the renowned Buddhologist Lü Cheng as an aspiring revolutionary. My findings reveal that Lü’s rhetoric of “aesthetic revolution” both catapulted him into the center of the New Culture Movement and popularized a Buddhist idealism—Yogācāra (consciousness-only sc...

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Detalles Bibliográficos
Autor principal: Zu, Jessica Xiaomin (Autor)
Tipo de documento: Electrónico Artículo
Lenguaje:Inglés
Verificar disponibilidad: HBZ Gateway
Interlibrary Loan:Interlibrary Loan for the Fachinformationsdienste (Specialized Information Services in Germany)
Publicado: 2021
En: Journal of global buddhism
Año: 2021, Volumen: 22, Número: 1, Páginas: 49-75
(Cadenas de) Palabra clave estándar:B Lü, Simian 1884-1957 / Darwinismo social / Rechazo / Espiritualidad / Evolución / Ästhetisches Ideal / Movimiento 4 de Mayo / Yogacara
Clasificaciones IxTheo:AB Filosofía de la religión
AD Sociología de la religión
BL Budismo
KBM Asia
Otras palabras clave:B Buddhist soteriology
B Social Philosophy
B evolutionism
B Yogacara
B Aesthetics
B May Fourth New Culture Movement
B Anti-realism
Acceso en línea: Volltext (kostenfrei)
Volltext (kostenfrei)
Rights Information:CC BY-NC 4.0
Descripción
Sumario:This study examines the early career of the renowned Buddhologist Lü Cheng as an aspiring revolutionary. My findings reveal that Lü’s rhetoric of “aesthetic revolution” both catapulted him into the center of the New Culture Movement and popularized a Buddhist idealism—Yogācāra (consciousness-only school)—among thinkers who sought alternatives social theories. Lü aimed to refute social Darwinism and scientific materialism, which portray humans as mechanized individuals bereft of moral agency. He theorized an anti-realist social ontology, i.e., a social oneness grounded in intersubjective resonances, from which subjective interiority and objective exteriority arise. Lü turned to Buddhism to further his revolution. Buddhist soteriology supplied powerful tools for theorizing the social: The doctrine of no-self refuted philosophical solipsism and curtailed individualism; dependent-origination refashioned social evolution as collective spiritual progress. Lü’s spiritual-evolutionism-cum-social-ontology broadens the field of Buddhist philosophy that has a long-standing blind spot on social philosophies developed in the Global South.
ISSN:1527-6457
Obras secundarias:Enthalten in: Journal of global buddhism
Persistent identifiers:DOI: 10.5281/zenodo.4727558