Religion and violence in a globalised world

Violent religious extremism is seen as one of the mega-problems of the 21st century. This article - based on a key lecture at the conference on ‘Violence in a democratic South Africa’ at the University of Pretoria and the David de Villiers memorial lecture at the University of Stellenbosch, both hel...

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Bibliographic Details
Subtitles:Violence in South Africa$dA challenge to theology and churches
Main Author: Huber, Wolfgang 1942- (Author)
Format: Electronic Article
Language:English
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Published: Univ. 2011
In: Verbum et ecclesia
Year: 2011, Volume: 32, Issue: 2, Pages: 1-8
Further subjects:B globalised world
B Violence
B democratic South Africa
B Monotheism
B Religion
B Nonviolence
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Summary:Violent religious extremism is seen as one of the mega-problems of the 21st century. This article - based on a key lecture at the conference on ‘Violence in a democratic South Africa’ at the University of Pretoria and the David de Villiers memorial lecture at the University of Stellenbosch, both held during August 2010 - critically discussed the interaction between religion and violence in our present-day, globalised world. Three different propositions on the relationship between religion and violence were scrutinised. In countering the proposition that religion, or more specifically monotheism, necessarily leads to violence, it was argued that violence is not an inherent, but rather an acquired or even an ascribed quality of religion. The second proposition that religion leads to non-violence was affirmed to the extent that religions do provide a strong impulse to overcome violence. However, they also tend to accept violence as an inevitable part of reality and even justify the use of violence on religious grounds. The third proposition was regarded as the most convincing, for it argues that the link between religion and violence is contingent. Some situations do seem to make the use of violence inevitable; however, religions should refrain from justifying the use of violence and maintain a preferential option for nonviolence.
ISSN:2074-7705
Contains:Enthalten in: Verbum et ecclesia
Persistent identifiers:DOI: 10.4102/ve.v32i2.581