Note on "Saucer"-, "Beehive"-, or "Dome"-shaped Lamps (Second Part of Islamic Period, 9th-15th Centuries CE)

Besides having a functional purpose as a source of light, oil lamps, from their inception, were highly regarded and endowed with cultural and spiritual powers, following the suggestion that the closed lamp was adorned as a "House of Light" since the Classical (Hellenistic) period, inspired...

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Bibliographic Details
Main Author: Zusman, Ṿardah (Author)
Format: Electronic Article
Language:English
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Published: Studium Biblicum Franciscanum [2020]
In: Liber annuus
Year: 2020, Volume: 70, Pages: 609-622
Standardized Subjects / Keyword chains:B Oil lamp / Design / Islamic art / Art / Byzantine Empire
IxTheo Classification:HH Archaeology
KAE Church history 900-1300; high Middle Ages
KAF Church history 1300-1500; late Middle Ages
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Summary:Besides having a functional purpose as a source of light, oil lamps, from their inception, were highly regarded and endowed with cultural and spiritual powers, following the suggestion that the closed lamp was adorned as a "House of Light" since the Classical (Hellenistic) period, inspired by architectural elements such as the column, whose height reached the sky and whose massiveness supported a heavy structure such as the Temple. I propose renaming the wheel-made saucer or "Beehive"-shaped oil lamp of the second-third parts of the Islamic period the "Dome"-shaped lamp, as the upper part that covers the receptacle is in the shape of a dome. Moreover, the dome of this lamp assumes the same shape as the dwellings that the Arab nomadic tribes constructed to provide shelter from the oppressive heat yet remain in command of the sky, i.e., the seat of God.
ISSN:0081-8933
Contains:Enthalten in: Studium Biblicum Franciscanum (Jerusalem), Liber annuus
Persistent identifiers:DOI: 10.1484/J.LA.5.125238