How to Understand What Passes All Understanding: Using the Documentary Papyri to Understand εἰρήνη in Paul

In popular culture, the Pauline texts referring to ‘peace’ are illustrated by serene and tranquil scenes. I shall argue that to Paul's first readers, ‘peace’ evoked rather different images - military victories, arrests of criminals and the unloading of corn. I argue this because of how εἰρήνη i...

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Bibliographic Details
Main Author: Dormandy, Michael (Author)
Format: Electronic Article
Language:English
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Published: Cambridge Univ. Press [2021]
In: New Testament studies
Year: 2021, Volume: 67, Issue: 2, Pages: 220-240
Standardized Subjects / Keyword chains:B Eirēnē / Bible. Römerbrief 5,1 / Bible. Philipperbrief 4,6-7 / Paul Apostle / Papyrology
IxTheo Classification:HC New Testament
Further subjects:B documentary papyri
B Peace
B Romans
B Paul
B Philippians
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Summary:In popular culture, the Pauline texts referring to ‘peace’ are illustrated by serene and tranquil scenes. I shall argue that to Paul's first readers, ‘peace’ evoked rather different images - military victories, arrests of criminals and the unloading of corn. I argue this because of how εἰρήνη is normally used in documentary papyri, that is personal letters, administrative documents and other non-literary written material. I explain my method and then present the papyrological evidence, including references to the various ‘peace-officials’. I argue that εἰρήνη meant something like ‘good order’. I use this insight to interpret Rom 5.1 and Phil 4.7.
ISSN:1469-8145
Contains:Enthalten in: New Testament studies
Persistent identifiers:DOI: 10.1017/S0028688520000260