The Greatest Movie Never Made: The Life of the Buddha as Cold War Politics

This article explores the backstory of a 1953 screenplay on the life of the Buddha conceived by the CIA as a psychological warfare strategy to draw Asian Buddhists away from the Communist orbit and into the Free World. Developed in collaboration with Ceylonese Buddhist scholar G. P. Malalasekera, Ta...

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Bibliographic Details
Main Author: Harrington, Laura (Author)
Format: Electronic Article
Language:English
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Published: Cambridge University Press [2020]
In: Religion and American culture
Year: 2020, Volume: 30, Issue: 3, Pages: 397-425
Standardized Subjects / Keyword chains:B USA / Asians / Buddha 563 BC-483 BC / Biography / Film / East-West conflict
IxTheo Classification:AD Sociology of religion; religious policy
BL Buddhism
KBQ North America
ZC Politics in general
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Summary:This article explores the backstory of a 1953 screenplay on the life of the Buddha conceived by the CIA as a psychological warfare strategy to draw Asian Buddhists away from the Communist orbit and into the Free World. Developed in collaboration with Ceylonese Buddhist scholar G. P. Malalasekera, Tathagata: The Wayfarer (hereafter, Wayfarer) is best read through the lens of the U.S. Campaign of Truth propaganda effort launched by Truman in 1950. I draw on declassified government documents and archives to highlight the screenplay's trajectory as a covert attempt by the U.S. government to work with Asian Buddhists to further U.S. foreign policy needs in Asia and to demonstrate a truth rarely recognized by scholars of religion and American culture: For the early Cold War American state, Buddhism was an object of foreign policy.
ISSN:1533-8568
Contains:Enthalten in: Religion and American culture
Persistent identifiers:DOI: 10.1017/rac.2020.14