Family relations and the economic-metaphysical message of Instruction

Much of the sapiential treatise Instruction (=4QInstruction) can be read as a systematic attempt to support one basic ideological principle: Each person has a divinely assigned share, and every interaction that requires mixing that share with other agents is a breach of the metaphysical order. This...

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Bibliographic Details
Main Author: Ben-Dov, Yonatan 1971- (Author)
Format: Electronic Article
Language:English
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Published: Sage 2020
In: Journal for the study of the pseudepigrapha
Year: 2020, Volume: 30, Issue: 2, Pages: 87-100
Standardized Subjects / Keyword chains:B 4QInstruction / Family / Metaphysics / 4Q416 / Transaktion
IxTheo Classification:BH Judaism
HB Old Testament
Further subjects:B Family Relations
B Economy
B 4QInstruction
B Qumran
B Wisdom Literature
Online Access: Presumably Free Access
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Summary:Much of the sapiential treatise Instruction (=4QInstruction) can be read as a systematic attempt to support one basic ideological principle: Each person has a divinely assigned share, and every interaction that requires mixing that share with other agents is a breach of the metaphysical order. This idea was first formulated with regard to Instruction by Menahem Kister. In the present article, I apply this notion to the prologue (preserved in 4Q416 1) and to the sections on family relations (parents, wife) in 4Q416. These latter cases explore the financial relations within a family and align them with the overall principle of Instruction. The various sections highlight the person’s spirit as a commodity, intertwined with the life and capital of that person. The literary focus is on the phenomenology of the spirt, as it shifts during various transactions. The biblical allusions in these sections are explained along the same line of argument.
ISSN:1745-5286
Contains:Enthalten in: Journal for the study of the pseudepigrapha
Persistent identifiers:DOI: 10.1177/0951820720963469