Loving Wisdom: The Ἀγαπάω-Φιλέω Exchange in John 21:15-17 as an Allusion to LXX Proverbs 8:17

Though the majority of scholars argue against semantic distinction between ἀγαπάω and φιλέω in John 21:15-17 (recent articles by Shepherd and Böhler being significant exceptions), the oddity of the double juxtaposition of the two terms does not so easily vanish away. But rather than arguing for sema...

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Bibliographic Details
Subtitles:Loving Wisdom$dThe Agapaō-Phileō Exchange in John 21:15-17 as an Allusion to LXX Proverbs 8:17
Main Author: Himes, Paul Aaron (Author)
Format: Electronic Article
Language:English
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Published: Eisenbrauns 2020
In: Bulletin for biblical research
Year: 2020, Volume: 30, Issue: 3, Pages: 379-402
Standardized Subjects / Keyword chains:B John / Bible. Johannesevangelium 21,15-17 / Wisdom / Love / Bible. Sprichwörter 8 / Intertextuality
IxTheo Classification:HC New Testament
Online Access: Volltext (lizenzpflichtig)
Description
Summary:Though the majority of scholars argue against semantic distinction between ἀγαπάω and φιλέω in John 21:15-17 (recent articles by Shepherd and Böhler being significant exceptions), the oddity of the double juxtaposition of the two terms does not so easily vanish away. But rather than arguing for semantic distinction, this article proposes a neglected intertextual solution to the anomaly: John 21:15-17 is an allusion to the Old Greek version of Prov 8:17, and the significance of the two verbs lies in their discourse function, not difference in meaning. "Parallelomania" can be avoided due to the relative rarity of a juxtaposed ἀγαπάω-φιλέω in the LXX and the fact that the context of Prov 8-9 contains similar themes to John 20-21’s context, namely, the "banquet," "seeking-and-finding," and "mutual love" motifs, increasing the possibility of deliberate intertextuality (especially in light of potential Wisdom allusions elsewhere in John). The final section of this article examines both the theological role played by such an allusion to Prov 8:17 and how this coheres with the rest of John’s Gospel.
ISSN:2576-0998
Contains:Enthalten in: Bulletin for biblical research
Persistent identifiers:DOI: 10.5325/bullbiblrese.30.3.0379