Pelagius’ View of Ideal Christian Women in his Letters: Critical Perspectives of Recent Pelagian Studies Comparing Chrysostom’s View in his Letter to Olympias

The Pelagians’ ascetical practices were aiming at neither a kind of elitism nor perfectionism, rather, they simply tried to instruct their women disciples on the physical and spiritual care management in Eastern Christian ascetic manners. Pelagius emphasized the free will of women and their dignity...

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Bibliographic Details
Published in:Scrinium
Main Author: Yamada, Nozomu (Author)
Format: Electronic Article
Language:English
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Published: Brill [2020]
In: Scrinium
IxTheo Classification:CB Christian life; spirituality
KAB Church history 30-500; early Christianity
KBL Near East and North Africa
NBE Anthropology
Further subjects:B Olympias
B Christian Woman
B Demetrias
B Chrysostom
B Pelagius
Online Access: Volltext (Verlag)
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Summary:The Pelagians’ ascetical practices were aiming at neither a kind of elitism nor perfectionism, rather, they simply tried to instruct their women disciples on the physical and spiritual care management in Eastern Christian ascetic manners. Pelagius emphasized the free will of women and their dignity as being in the image of God. This was quite different from the negative evaluations of women’s free will by Jerome, Augustine, and later Western priests, but quite similar to the affirmative perspectives of women’s freedom of will by Eastern Church fathers like John Chrysostom. In this presentation, I would like to focus on the letters to Demetrias from Jerome, Pelagius, and Ps. Prosper; Pelagius’ letters to a widow and a married woman; and Chrysostom’s letter to Olympias. Critically considering the previous research on the letters to Demetrias (by A.S. Jacobs 2000, A. Kurdock 2003 and 2007, and K. Wilkinson 2015), I would like to evaluate the unique perspective that Pelagius offers of the ideal woman as described in the letters to Christian women, from an Eastern theological viewpoint.
ISSN:1817-7565
Contains:Enthalten in: Scrinium
Persistent identifiers:DOI: 10.1163/18177565-00160A17