SCOTTISH MISSIONARY PERCEPTIONS AND IMAGES OF THE AMAXHOSA IN THE EIGHTEENTH AND NINETEENTH CENTURIES

This article gives an analysis of the origins and early beginnings of mission stations among the amaXhosa from the eighteenth to the nineteenth centuries, which gradually became a centre of missionary activities among amaNgqika and amaGcaleka. This article analyses the history of the arrival and act...

Full description

Saved in:  
Bibliographic Details
Main Author: Mvenene, Jongikhaya (Author)
Format: Electronic Article
Language:English
Check availability: HBZ Gateway
Interlibrary Loan:Interlibrary Loan for the Fachinformationsdienste (Specialized Information Services in Germany)
Published: [2019]
In: Missionalia
Year: 2019, Volume: 47, Issue: 3, Pages: 337-355
IxTheo Classification:CD Christianity and Culture
CH Christianity and Society
KAH Church history 1648-1913; modern history
KBN Sub-Saharan Africa
RJ Mission; missiology
Further subjects:B amaGcaleka
B Resettlement
B amaNgqika
B traditional authority
B Christianity
B Conversion
Online Access: Volltext (doi)
Volltext (kostenfrei)
Description
Summary:This article gives an analysis of the origins and early beginnings of mission stations among the amaXhosa from the eighteenth to the nineteenth centuries, which gradually became a centre of missionary activities among amaNgqika and amaGcaleka. This article analyses the history of the arrival and activities of the missionaries east and west of the Nciba (Kei) River in the eighteenth century and beyond. It also examines the role of the missionaries in shaping the relations among the traditional leaders and the colonial governors.The activities of the Scottish missionaries among the amaXhosa are closely tied up with the decline of traditional authority, power, control and influence, disintegration of amaXhosa chiefdoms and kingdom attended to by a loss of land and lives. The colonial government’s forceful removal amaNgqika from Ciskei and resettlement in Gcalekaland is also brought to surface.Key words: Christianity, amaGcaleka, amaNgqika, conversion, resettlement, traditional authority.
ISSN:2312-878X
Contains:Enthalten in: Missionalia
Persistent identifiers:DOI: 10.7832/47-3-286