Agricultural Missionaries: The Trappists and French Colonial Policy under the July Monarchy

In the 1840s, the July Monarchy enlisted the Trappists to develop model farms in Algeria and Martinique. The July Monarchy wanted to remedy lackluster agricultural development in Algeria and to support the Martinique economy after emancipation. In contrast, the Trappists viewed their colonial involv...

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Bibliographic Details
Published in:The catholic historical review
Main Author: Butler, Jay ca. 20./21. Jh. (Author)
Format: Electronic Article
Language:English
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Published: The Catholic University of America Press 2020
In: The catholic historical review
Standardized Subjects / Keyword chains:B Algeria / Martinique / Colonization / Trappisten / Mission / Agriculture / History 1841-1848
IxTheo Classification:KAH Church history 1648-1913; modern history
KBG France
KBL Near East and North Africa
KBR Latin America
KCA Monasticism; religious orders
KDB Roman Catholic Church
RJ Mission; missiology
Further subjects:B July Monarchy
B French Colonialism
B Missionaries
B Colonization; History
B France; Church history
B Algeria; History
B Martinique
B Algeria
B French history
B Trappists
Online Access: Volltext (lizenzpflichtig)
Description
Summary:In the 1840s, the July Monarchy enlisted the Trappists to develop model farms in Algeria and Martinique. The July Monarchy wanted to remedy lackluster agricultural development in Algeria and to support the Martinique economy after emancipation. In contrast, the Trappists viewed their colonial involvement as a moral mission to regenerate an ancient center of Christianity in Algeria and to assist enslaved Martinicans succeed as free people after emancipation. This paper provides a textured picture of Catholic involvement in French colonialism by exploring the commonalities and distinctions between the goals of the Trappist missions and those of the July Monarchy, a picture that brings to light the underexplored prominence of Trappists in mid nineteenth-century France.
ISSN:1534-0708
Contains:Enthalten in: The catholic historical review
Persistent identifiers:DOI: 10.1353/cat.2020.0041