Le consultazioni del Signore durante la guerra tra i figli d’Israele e Beniamino: reticenza o pedagogia divina?

Chapters 20 and 21 of the Book of Judges narrate the inter-tribal war between the coalition of the tribes of Israel and the tribe of Benjamin (Judg 20:1-48), up to the climax with the kidnappings of the girls from Jabesh of Gilead and Shiloh, so as to allow the survival of the tribe of Benjamin (21:...

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Bibliographic Details
Main Author: Rizzi, Giovanni 1950- (Author)
Format: Electronic Article
Language:Italian
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Published: Studium Biblicum Franciscanum [2019]
In: Liber annuus
Year: 2019, Volume: 69, Pages: 99-120
Standardized Subjects / Keyword chains:B Bible. Judge 20-21 / Bible. Judge 20,1-48 / War / Tribes of Israel / Benjamin (People) / Israel (Antiquity)
IxTheo Classification:HB Old Testament
HD Early Judaism
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Summary:Chapters 20 and 21 of the Book of Judges narrate the inter-tribal war between the coalition of the tribes of Israel and the tribe of Benjamin (Judg 20:1-48), up to the climax with the kidnappings of the girls from Jabesh of Gilead and Shiloh, so as to allow the survival of the tribe of Benjamin (21:1-25). In the framework of the narrated events are four consultations made to the Lord which are always undertaken on the part of the coalition of the tribes of Israel: the first consultation, before beginning the actual war (20:18); the second, following the first defeat inflicted on Benjamin by the coalition (20:23); the third, after the second defeat inflicted on Benjamin by the coalition (20:26-28); the fourth, in the form of a lament, after having taken note of the almost total extermination of the tribe of Benjamin (21:2-4). There is a progression between the first consultations with the Lord by the coalition of the children of Israel, with at least a partial awareness of the situation, right up to questioning the war itself against the “brother” Benjamin. The Lord had trusted in this awareness and ensured a victory for the coalition. However the coalition did not treat Benjamin as a “brother”, but as a pagan population. At the final consultation after the massacre, the Lord does not even respond, nor could the coalition understand his answer, because now it is only purely human decisions, which further precipitate the country into a state of chaos.
ISSN:0081-8933
Contains:Enthalten in: Studium Biblicum Franciscanum (Jerusalem), Liber annuus
Persistent identifiers:DOI: 10.1484/J.LA.5.120496