From Jindō to Shinto: A Concept Takes Shape

This article traces the origin and development of the term Shinto. This word was created from an earlier Buddhist term "jindō, " which was used in, for example, the Nihon shoki as a collective noun referring to "the realm of the (non-Buddhist) deities." The form "shintō"...

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Bibliographic Details
Published in:Japanese journal of religious studies
Main Author: Teeuwen, Mark 1966- (Author)
Format: Electronic Article
Language:English
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Published: Nanzan Institute [2002]
In: Japanese journal of religious studies
Further subjects:B Emperors
B Shrine Shinto
B Buddhism
B Deities
B Enlightenment
B Religious Studies
B Priests
B Religious rituals
B Clans
Online Access: Volltext (kostenfrei)
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Summary:This article traces the origin and development of the term Shinto. This word was created from an earlier Buddhist term "jindō, " which was used in, for example, the Nihon shoki as a collective noun referring to "the realm of the (non-Buddhist) deities." The form "shintō" occurred first in the context of esoteric initiations into kami knowledge, probably in the fourteenth century. The article explores how the older term jindō was given a new meaning and a new reading in a discourse that drew both on hongaku ideas and Yin-Yang cosmology. It argues that, in contrast to the older jindō, the neologism shintō functioned as a "concept" as defined by Reinhart Koselleck, in the sense that it had a clear historical impact as both a factor and an indicator of historical change. It is only when we are aware of the formative processes that fostered this new concept that we can understand such central Shinto themes as primeval purity and imperial spirituality.
Contains:Enthalten in: Japanese journal of religious studies