"Today Is the Day of Salvation": Martin R. Delany's Struggles Against Providential Determinism in Early Nineteenth Century Black Abolitionism

Several scholars have acknowledged the otherworldly character of black religion in America. From its inception in the late 18th century, the black church had preached a providential theology that aspired for a better and compensatory world to come. This theology provoked conflict with the bourgeonin...

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Bibliographic Details
Main Author: Adeleke, Tunde 1950- (Author)
Format: Electronic Article
Language:English
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Published: [publisher not identified] [2017]
In: Interdisciplinary journal of research on religion
Year: 2017, Volume: 13, Pages: 1-23
Standardized Subjects / Keyword chains:B Delany, Martin Robison 1812-1885 / Abolitionists / Conflict / Blacks / Church / Theologian
IxTheo Classification:CG Christianity and Politics
CH Christianity and Society
FD Contextual theology
KAH Church history 1648-1913; modern history
KBQ North America
KDG Free church
NBE Anthropology
NCC Social ethics
RB Church office; congregation
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Description
Summary:Several scholars have acknowledged the otherworldly character of black religion in America. From its inception in the late 18th century, the black church had preached a providential theology that aspired for a better and compensatory world to come. This theology provoked conflict with the bourgeoning black abolitionist movement of the early 19th century. The disagreement centered on the adoption of moral suasion as abolitionist philosophy. The early phase of Martin Delany's abolitionist career was the theater of this conflict. Delany publicly challenged the leading black churches on the problematic nature of otherworldly theology. He proposed a secular approach that emphasized human agency instead.
ISSN:1556-3723
Contains:Enthalten in: Interdisciplinary journal of research on religion