Pilgrimage, Spiritual Tourism and the Shaping of Transnational Imagined Communities': the Case of the Tidjani Ziyara to Fez
This paper aims at analysing the role of the transnational Tidjani pilgrimage to Fez in shaping a sense of belonging among West African adepts and their identification with Morocco. It is based on the assumption that the Tidjani pilgrimage has contributed to the shaping of a religious imagined comm...
| Main Author: | |
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| Format: | Electronic Article |
| Language: | English |
| Check availability: | HBZ Gateway |
| Journals Online & Print: | Drawer...
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| Fernleihe: | Fernleihe für die Fachinformationsdienste |
| Published: |
[2015]
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| In: |
The international journal of religious tourism and pilgrimage
Year: 2015, Volume: 3, Issue: 2, Pages: 1-10 |
| Standardized Subjects / Keyword chains: | B
Fes
/ Tijānīyah
/ Ziyāra
/ Africa (West)
/ Pilgrim
/ Migration
/ Religious identity
/ Spiritual tourism
/ Cultural identity
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| IxTheo Classification: | AD Sociology of religion; religious policy AG Religious life; material religion BJ Islam KBN Sub-Saharan Africa |
| Further subjects: | B
Transnational
B Pilgrimage B Fez B Tidjaniyya B imagined community |
| Online Access: |
Volltext (doi) Volltext (kostenfrei) |
| Summary: | This paper aims at analysing the role of the transnational Tidjani pilgrimage to Fez in shaping a sense of belonging among West African adepts and their identification with Morocco. It is based on the assumption that the Tidjani pilgrimage has contributed to the shaping of a religious imagined community' (Anderson, 1996) encompassing West Africa and Morocco and to the reinforcement of the position of Fez as its socio-cultural centre' (Cohen, 1992). This paper explores the different historical and political factors that contributed to the evolution and maintaining of the Tidjani pilgrimage practice and to giving sense to it, and analyses the meanings, religious as well as secular that the West African Tidjani pilgrimage has today. Whereas Moroccan national issues contribute to the State's instrumentation of the West African Tidjani shrine and its commodification, this research has shown that also other aspects (the link between pilgrimage and trade and/or migration) have played a crucial role in maintaining the Tidjani pilgrimage and in giving sense to it. In this way, the Tidjani pilgrimage is also experienced as a communal journey especially for West African Tidjani migrants living in Europe and for whom Fez represents a geographically close central place where they can gather with their peers and connect with home'. Furthermore, the Tidjani pilgrimage represents a way to narrate and construct a transnational Tidjani imagined community in which Moroccan territory and culture are integrated. |
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| ISSN: | 2009-7379 |
| Contains: | Enthalten in: The international journal of religious tourism and pilgrimage
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| Persistent identifiers: | DOI: 10.21427/D7GX30 |