Uncircumcision in Early Christian Art

Apart from Adam and Eve, all the figures depicted nude in early Christian art are Jewish men, notably Daniel in the lions' den, Jonah at rest under the gourd plant, and Jesus in the scene of his baptism. Notwithstanding biblical authority to the contrary, they are consistently depicted as uncir...

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Bibliographic Details
Main Author: Couzin, Robert (Author)
Format: Electronic Article
Language:English
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Published: Johns Hopkins Univ. Press [2018]
In: Journal of early Christian studies
Year: 2018, Volume: 26, Issue: 4, Pages: 601-629
Standardized Subjects / Keyword chains:B Church / Art / Biblical person / Penis / Circumcision (Man)
IxTheo Classification:CE Christian art
HA Bible
KAB Church history 30-500; early Christianity
Online Access: Volltext (Verlag)
Volltext (doi)
Description
Summary:Apart from Adam and Eve, all the figures depicted nude in early Christian art are Jewish men, notably Daniel in the lions' den, Jonah at rest under the gourd plant, and Jesus in the scene of his baptism. Notwithstanding biblical authority to the contrary, they are consistently depicted as uncircumcised. This "error" may be attributed to ignorance, inadvertence, or an unreflective mimicry of readily available models, but this paper argues that such visual uncircumcision had, instead, a principled basis. In particular, it conformed to negative theological, social, and aesthetic attitudes towards the Jewish ritual and, more generally, towards Jews.
ISSN:1086-3184
Contains:Enthalten in: Journal of early Christian studies
Persistent identifiers:DOI: 10.1353/earl.2018.0053