Shamanism and Healing Experts: Notes on Healing in the Old Testament

This essay argues that evidence suggests that shamanistic-type healing experts were found in ancient Israel, and that the kind of healing rituals show similarities to other such shamanistic practices in other contexts. Hebrew Scriptures provides evidence for a range of designations for such persons...

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Bibliographic Details
Published in:Religion & theology
Main Author: Gerstenberger, Ehrhard S. (Author)
Format: Electronic Article
Language:English
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Published: Brill [2019]
In: Religion & theology
Standardized Subjects / Keyword chains:B Old Testament / Healer / Babylonia / Literature / Healing / Ritual / Navajo / Shamanism
IxTheo Classification:BB Indigenous religions
BC Ancient Orient; religion
HB Old Testament
Further subjects:B Navajo healing chants
B Shamanism
B Sumero-Babylonian healing rites
B healing experts
B supplications for health in the Psalter
B expert mediation
B illness in the Old Testament
Online Access: Volltext (Resolving-System)
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Description
Summary:This essay argues that evidence suggests that shamanistic-type healing experts were found in ancient Israel, and that the kind of healing rituals show similarities to other such shamanistic practices in other contexts. Hebrew Scriptures provides evidence for a range of designations for such persons dedicated to the mediating office between humans and the divine, some of which have certainly been involved with the art of curing. Narrative and prophetic literatures offer some illuminating evidence for healing specialists. Particular attention is paid to supplicatory psalms in the Old Testament which suggest the mediating role of healing experts. Further comparisons with Sumero-Babylonian professional rites and Navajo healing chants establish the likelihood of the presence and activities of such shamanistic-type healing experts in ancient Israel.
ISSN:1574-3012
Contains:Enthalten in: Religion & theology
Persistent identifiers:DOI: 10.1163/15743012-02603006