Good Gods Almighty: A Report Concerning Divine Attributes from a Global Sample

If "Big Gods" evolved in part because of their ability to morally regulate groups of people who cannot count on kin or reciprocal altruism to get along (Norenzayan, 2013), then powerful gods would tend to be good gods. If the mechanism for this cooperation is some kind of fear of supernatu...

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Bibliographic Details
Published in:Journal of cognition and culture
Authors: Barrett, Justin L. 1971- (Author) ; Shaw, Robert Daniel 1943- (Author) ; Foley, Gregory S. (Author) ; Grimes, Jonathan (Author) ; Pfeiffer, Joseph (Author)
Format: Electronic Article
Language:English
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Published: Brill [2019]
In: Journal of cognition and culture
Standardized Subjects / Keyword chains:B Norenzayan, Ara 1970-, Big gods / God / Interculturality / Supernatural being / Omnipotence / Mercy of God / Supreme Being
IxTheo Classification:AB Philosophy of religion; criticism of religion; atheism
NBC Doctrine of God
Further subjects:B God Concepts
B Religious Evolution
B cognitive science of religion
B Anthropomorphism
Online Access: Volltext (Resolving-System)
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Summary:If "Big Gods" evolved in part because of their ability to morally regulate groups of people who cannot count on kin or reciprocal altruism to get along (Norenzayan, 2013), then powerful gods would tend to be good gods. If the mechanism for this cooperation is some kind of fear of supernatural punishment (Johnson & Bering, 2006), then we may expect that mighty gods tend to be punishing gods. The present study is a statistical analysis of superhuman being concepts from 20 countries on five continents to explore whether the goodness of a god is related to its mightiness. Gods that looked more like the God of classical theism and gods that were low in anthropomorphism were more likely to be regarded as morally good and to be the target of religious practices. Mighty gods were not, however, especially likely to punish or to be a "high god."
ISSN:1568-5373
Contains:Enthalten in: Journal of cognition and culture
Persistent identifiers:DOI: 10.1163/15685373-12340059