Competing Accounts of Progress: The Redemptive Purpose of Memory in J.B. Metz and Theodor Adorno

What unifies the accounts of history and progress presented by Adorno's Critical Theory and Metz's political theology? I show: (i) that both resist the 'magic spell' of an Enlightenment totality on whose strength the violent excesses of modernity have been built; (ii) that both a...

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Bibliographic Details
Main Author: LaCouter, Travis (Author)
Format: Electronic Article
Language:English
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Published: Wiley-Blackwell [2018]
In: Heythrop journal
Year: 2018, Volume: 59, Issue: 3, Pages: 544-560
IxTheo Classification:CH Christianity and Society
FA Theology
KAJ Church history 1914-; recent history
NBQ Eschatology
ZB Sociology
Online Access: Volltext (Resolving-System)
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Summary:What unifies the accounts of history and progress presented by Adorno's Critical Theory and Metz's political theology? I show: (i) that both resist the 'magic spell' of an Enlightenment totality on whose strength the violent excesses of modernity have been built; (ii) that both accomplish this resistance by memory of victims or the 'losers of history'; and (iii) that both hold out hope for the possibility of progress in time. However, the two accounts differ in important ways. These differences stem from: (i) the transference of historical subjectivity from homo emancipator to the God of Jesus' passion; (ii) the role of the 'eschatological proviso' in guaranteeing theological futuricity; and (iii) the fullness of Metz's eschatological justice as compared to Adorno's conception of progress as the mere 'avoidance of catastrophe'. This project brings the work of one of the most influential social critics of the twentieth century into dialogue with that of a politically engaged theologian of the same historical-cultural context. In doing so, I hope to suggest the theological richness of Metz's approach but also the significant contributions of dialectical criticism to the practice of theology in the modern era.
ISSN:1468-2265
Contains:Enthalten in: Heythrop journal
Persistent identifiers:DOI: 10.1111/heyj.12607