Who Are Our People? Toward a Christian Witness against Borders

Christian arguments for state borders are grounded in the preferential option for one's people, that is, the conviction that the needs of co-citizens must be given priority over those of foreigners. Theologians often find support for this conviction in the doctrines of human finitude and divine...

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Bibliographic Details
Main Author: Ashworth, Justin Parrish (Author)
Format: Electronic Article
Language:English
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Published: Wiley-Blackwell [2018]
In: Modern theology
Year: 2018, Volume: 34, Issue: 4, Pages: 495-518
Standardized Subjects / Keyword chains:B USA / Catholic church / Ecclesiology / Church membership / People of God / Immigration / Violence
IxTheo Classification:CG Christianity and Politics
KBQ North America
KDB Roman Catholic Church
NBN Ecclesiology
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Summary:Christian arguments for state borders are grounded in the preferential option for one's people, that is, the conviction that the needs of co-citizens must be given priority over those of foreigners. Theologians often find support for this conviction in the doctrines of human finitude and divine providence: limited resources make it impossible to love all people equally, so we must choose where to start; since God has providentially placed near-neighbors (citizens) in our paths, we honor God's design by keeping in mind their proximate needs in our moral deliberations. I argue that there are several flaws in such defenses of borders. First, they overlook the violence inherent in actually-existing border practices; second, they misidentify fellow citizens as our people, thereby underwriting the church's captivity to state violence. I argue that a sounder theological view of borders requires Christians to adopt a preferential option for God's people. The church catholic is a borderless people committed to bodily solidarity and sharing with the vulnerable. Inasmuch as the church is a people already gathered in anticipation of the final joining of all things in Jesus Christ, ecclesial borderlessness serves as the horizon for all peoples.
ISSN:1468-0025
Contains:Enthalten in: Modern theology
Persistent identifiers:DOI: 10.1111/moth.12409