Changes in Religious Coping and Relapse to Drug Use Among Opioid-Dependent Patients Following Inpatient Detoxification

Relapse rates remain high among people with opioid dependence. Identifying psychosocial factors associated with outcomes is important for informing behavioral treatments. This study examined religious coping, opioid use, and 12-step participation among 45 participants receiving inpatient opioid deto...

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Bibliographic Details
Published in:Journal of religion and health
Authors: Puffer, Eve S. (Author) ; Meade, Christina S. (Author) ; Skalski, Linda M. (Author)
Format: Electronic Article
Language:English
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Published: Springer Science + Business Media B. V. [2012]
In: Journal of religion and health
Further subjects:B Religious Coping
B Spirituality
B Opioid detoxification
B Opioid dependence
B 12-step program
Online Access: Presumably Free Access
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Summary:Relapse rates remain high among people with opioid dependence. Identifying psychosocial factors associated with outcomes is important for informing behavioral treatments. This study examined religious coping, opioid use, and 12-step participation among 45 participants receiving inpatient opioid detoxification at baseline and follow-up. At baseline, higher positive coping was related to less frequent opioid use pre-admission (ß = -.44, p < .001) and history of 12-step participation (OR = 2.33, p < .05). Decreases in negative coping after discharge predicted less opioid use (ß = .55, p < .001), and increases in positive coping predicted more frequent 12-step program participation (ß = .42, p < .05). Positive religious coping may be protective, while negative religious coping may be a barrier to treatment.
ISSN:1573-6571
Contains:Enthalten in: Journal of religion and health
Persistent identifiers:DOI: 10.1007/s10943-010-9418-8