From Charity to Taxes: Observations on the Sociology of Religious and Secular Giving
Social transfers of scarce values are accomplished by exchange, by coercion, and by giving. Religiously sanctioned sharing (alms-giving, donations, bequests, or "charity") appears to exist in most and perhaps all societies. Encouragement, injunctions, and imperatives concerning giving are...
| Published in: | Journal for the scientific study of religion |
|---|---|
| Main Author: | |
| Format: | Electronic Article |
| Language: | English |
| Check availability: | HBZ Gateway |
| Journals Online & Print: | Drawer...
|
| Fernleihe: | Fernleihe für die Fachinformationsdienste |
| Published: |
Wiley-Blackwell
[1970]
|
| In: |
Journal for the scientific study of religion
|
| Further subjects: | B
Social events
B Morality B Poverty B Gratification B gift giving B Religious rituals B charitable giving B Prestige B Collectivities |
| Online Access: |
Volltext (Resolving-System) Volltext (doi) |
| Summary: | Social transfers of scarce values are accomplished by exchange, by coercion, and by giving. Religiously sanctioned sharing (alms-giving, donations, bequests, or "charity") appears to exist in most and perhaps all societies. Encouragement, injunctions, and imperatives concerning giving are very frequent in religious systems, and acts of benevolence often are invested with profound religious significance and value. But "giving" is also a widespread social pattern in contexts which can hardly be called religious. Accordingly, we begin with two central questions: (1) Why and how do social units (individuals or collectivities) transfer scarce and valuable rights? (2) Of those transfers which we classify as giving, what is the part played in the total pattern by religious beliefs, values and symbols, and how is giving linked to the basic character of the environing society? A selective sketch of these complex problems is given here. |
|---|---|
| ISSN: | 1468-5906 |
| Contains: | Enthalten in: Journal for the scientific study of religion
|
| Persistent identifiers: | DOI: 10.2307/1384822 |