Following the Frankincense: Reassessing the Sitz im Leben of Targum Song of Songs

It is commonly asserted that Targum Song of Songs was composed in Palestine in the seventh or eighth century CE. This article surveys the most significant criteria used to posit that assertion (such as language, Jewish education, and messianism), and it argues that these criteria are either inconclu...

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Bibliographische Detailangaben
1. VerfasserIn: Litke, Andrew W. (Verfasst von)
Medienart: Elektronisch Aufsatz
Sprache:Englisch
Verfügbarkeit prüfen: HBZ Gateway
Fernleihe:Fernleihe für die Fachinformationsdienste
Veröffentlicht: [2018]
In: Journal for the study of the pseudepigrapha
Jahr: 2018, Band: 27, Heft: 4, Seiten: 289-313
normierte Schlagwort(-folgen):B Bibel. Hoheslied / Targum Hoheslied / Palästina / Geschichte 600-800 / Weihrauch / Bibel. Hoheslied 4 / Geschichte 900-1100 / Italien (Süd) / Byzantinisches Reich
IxTheo Notationen:HB Altes Testament
HD Frühjudentum
weitere Schlagwörter:B Late Jewish Literary Aramaic
B Targum Song of Songs
B Messianism
B Sitz im Leben
B olibanum
B Targum
B Jewish education
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Beschreibung
Zusammenfassung:It is commonly asserted that Targum Song of Songs was composed in Palestine in the seventh or eighth century CE. This article surveys the most significant criteria used to posit that assertion (such as language, Jewish education, and messianism), and it argues that these criteria are either inconclusive or point to a different Sitz im Leben for the Targum. The article then adds one element to the discussion, the use of the late Latin term olibanum, 'frankincense', in 4.11. Ultimately, this article argues that the traditional dating and provenance of Targum Song of Songs' composition should be adjusted. A tenth- or eleventh-century time period and a location in either southern Italy or Byzantium better fit the evidence.
ISSN:1745-5286
Enthält:Enthalten in: Journal for the study of the pseudepigrapha
Persistent identifiers:DOI: 10.1177/0951820718786197