Wild tribes and ancient Semites: Israelite-Indian identification and the American West

Rabbi Henry Cohen of Galveston, Texas, carefully preserved a 1916 pamphlet that claimed a common history for 'Wild tribes' of Indians and Jews of antiquity. Why would a Jewish author tie the customs of 'uncivilised' tribes to his own religion, and why might it capture Cohen'...

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Bibliographic Details
Main Author: Imhoff, Sarah (Author)
Format: Electronic/Print Article
Language:English
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Published: Taylor & Francis [2014]
In: Culture and religion
Year: 2014, Volume: 15, Issue: 2, Pages: 227-249
Standardized Subjects / Keyword chains:B Weststaaten, USA / Jews / Settler / Americanization / Indians / Identification / Cultural movement
IxTheo Classification:AD Sociology of religion; religious policy
AF Geography of religion
BB Indigenous religions
BH Judaism
KBQ North America
Online Access: Volltext (doi)
Description
Summary:Rabbi Henry Cohen of Galveston, Texas, carefully preserved a 1916 pamphlet that claimed a common history for 'Wild tribes' of Indians and Jews of antiquity. Why would a Jewish author tie the customs of 'uncivilised' tribes to his own religion, and why might it capture Cohen's attention? This article suggests that the 'Indian-Israelite' identification appealed to acculturated Jews like Cohen as part of a wider embrace of a vision of manhood that at once held ties to Jewishness and American identity. That is, identification with the American West and frontier emphasised the harmony between Jewishness, a particular type of enlightened Judaism, and Americanisation. A brief survey of three movements - the relatively small-scale Galveston Movement, Jewish agricultural communities and the larger, more diverse Zionist movement - then demonstrates how the gendered and nationalist ideologies of Henry Cohen and other acculturated Jews like him aligned with their imagined constructions of Indians.
ISSN:1475-5610
Contains:Enthalten in: Culture and religion
Persistent identifiers:DOI: 10.1080/14755610.2014.911196