Religion and the pursuit of truth

This is a new argument to the effect that religions are not truth-oriented. In other words, it is not a fundamental function of religion to represent the world accurately. I compare two hypotheses with respect to their likelihood (in A.W.F. Edwards's technical sense). The one which entails that...

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Bibliographic Details
Main Author: Zamulinski, Brian Edward 1951- (Author)
Format: Electronic/Print Article
Language:English
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Published: Cambridge Univ. Press 2003
In: Religious studies
Year: 2003, Volume: 39, Issue: 1, Pages: 43-60
Standardized Subjects / Keyword chains:B Truth / Religion
IxTheo Classification:AB Philosophy of religion; criticism of religion; atheism
Online Access: Volltext (doi)
Description
Summary:This is a new argument to the effect that religions are not truth-oriented. In other words, it is not a fundamental function of religion to represent the world accurately. I compare two hypotheses with respect to their likelihood (in A.W.F. Edwards's technical sense). The one which entails that religion is not truth-oriented is a better explanation than its competitor for a number of empirical observations about religion. It is also at least as probable. I point out that, once one has established that religions are not truth-oriented, it is possible to argue that religions are false and it is possible to run a sound ad hominem argument against religious believers who advance religious claims. I suggest that the results are early ones and that what matters is evaluating religion in the way I illustrate in this paper. The ad hominem argument shows that the question of whether religion is truth-oriented is particularly important.
ISSN:0034-4125
Contains:In: Religious studies
Persistent identifiers:DOI: 10.1017/S0034412502006339