Who comes from the East and the West?: Luke 13.28-29/Matt 8.11-12 and the historical Jesus

Since Joachim Jeremias' "Jesu Verheissung für die Völker" (1956) it has often been assumed that in Matt 8.11-12 Jesus looked forward to the inclusion of gentiles into the kingdom at the eschaton. However, several recent studies, most notably by Dale C. Allison, have called this view i...

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Bibliographic Details
Main Author: Bird, Michael 1974- (Author)
Format: Electronic/Print Article
Language:English
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Published: Cambridge Univ. Press 2006
In: New Testament studies
Year: 2006, Volume: 52, Issue: 4, Pages: 441-457
Standardized Subjects / Keyword chains:B Bible. Lukasevangelium 13,28-29 / Bible. Matthäusevangelium 8,11-12
B Jesus Christus / Kingdom of God / Universalism / New Testament / Eschatology
IxTheo Classification:HC New Testament
NBQ Eschatology
Further subjects:B Universalism
B Bible. Matthäusevangelium 8,11-12
B Bible. Lukasevangelium 13,28-29
B Life of Jesus research
Online Access: Volltext (doi)
Parallel Edition:Electronic
Description
Summary:Since Joachim Jeremias' "Jesu Verheissung für die Völker" (1956) it has often been assumed that in Matt 8.11-12 Jesus looked forward to the inclusion of gentiles into the kingdom at the eschaton. However, several recent studies, most notably by Dale C. Allison, have called this view into question and have instead advocated that the logion refers to the regathering of the Diaspora. The purpose of this study is to evaluate Allison's arguments and to propose that a gentile reference is implicit in the logion based on: (1) the broader context of the inter-textual echoes of passages concerning the regathering of Jewish exiles; and (2) a wider ethnic membership for those who participate in the patriarchal banquet based on the reference to "Abraham". Furthermore, the logion is interpreted in the historical Jesus' ministry through the lens of a partially realized eschatology. As such the saying represents Jesus' contention that Israel's restoration was already becoming a reality and that gentiles were already entering the kingdom as an embryonic foretaste of their inclusion at the eschaton.
ISSN:0028-6885
Contains:In: New Testament studies
Persistent identifiers:DOI: 10.1017/S0028688506000257