The crucifixion as "Chaoskampf": a new reading of the Passion narrative in the Synoptic Gospels

The depiction of the events surrounding the crucifixion in the Synoptic Gospels (particularly the darkness and the tearing of the temple curtain) have provoked widely varying responses from New Testament scholars. This article argues that the inclusion of these details in the narrative can be unders...

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Bibliographic Details
Main Author: Rudman, Dominic (Author)
Format: Print Article
Language:English
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Published: Peeters 2003
In: Biblica
Year: 2003, Volume: 84, Issue: 1, Pages: 102-107
Standardized Subjects / Keyword chains:B Passion / Synoptic Gospels / Chaos / Creation myth / Old Testament / Intertextuality
IxTheo Classification:HB Old Testament
HC New Testament
Further subjects:B Canavesio, Giovanni Passionsgeschichte
B Synoptic Gospels
B Myth
Description
Summary:The depiction of the events surrounding the crucifixion in the Synoptic Gospels (particularly the darkness and the tearing of the temple curtain) have provoked widely varying responses from New Testament scholars. This article argues that the inclusion of these details in the narrative can be understood by reference to the chaoskampf typology of the Old Testament. Here, as elsewhere in the gospels (e.g. Matt 8,23-27; Mark 4,35-41; Luke 8,22-25), Jesus is presented as a creator figure who confronts the powers of chaos. In this instance however, the powers of chaos emerge temporarily triumphant. The old creation is destroyed, paving the way for a renewal of creation with Jesus's resurrection
ISSN:0006-0887
Contains:In: Biblica