Spirits and land reforms: conflicts about land in Dande, northern Zimbabwe
Despite its present support for the invasion of (mainly white-owned) commercial farms and emphasis on 'fast-track resettlement', most interventions by the post-Independence government of Zimbabwe in agriculture aimed to confine African farmers to the Communal Areas. In Dande, northern Zimb...
| Autor principal: | |
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| Tipo de documento: | Print Artículo |
| Lenguaje: | Inglés |
| Verificar disponibilidad: | HBZ Gateway |
| Interlibrary Loan: | Interlibrary Loan for the Fachinformationsdienste (Specialized Information Services in Germany) |
| Publicado: |
2005
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| En: |
Journal of religion in Africa
Año: 2005, Volumen: 35, Número: 2, Páginas: 197-231 |
| (Cadenas de) Palabra clave estándar: | B
Simbabwe (Nord)
/ Reforma territorial
/ Espiritismo
|
| Clasificaciones IxTheo: | AZ Nueva religión BB Religiones indígenas (de grupos étnicos) ZB Sociología |
| Otras palabras clave: | B
Programa
B Gobierno B Reforma agraria B Tradición B Simbabwe B Utilización de terrenos B Africano B Crítica B Suelo B Factores de producción B Autoridad |
| Parallel Edition: | Electrónico
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| Sumario: | Despite its present support for the invasion of (mainly white-owned) commercial farms and emphasis on 'fast-track resettlement', most interventions by the post-Independence government of Zimbabwe in agriculture aimed to confine African farmers to the Communal Areas. In Dande, northern Zimbabwe, a land reform programme was introduced in 1987 that sought to 'rationalise' local land use practices and render them more efficient. Such reforms were deemed necessary to reduce the pressure on commercial farms. This article describes how the reforms caused Mhondoro mediums in Dande to challenge the authority of the state over land, thereby referring to the role they and their spirits played in the struggle for Independence. Pressure on the mediums to revoke their criticism resulted in a complex process in which adherents challenged the reputation of mediums who were not steadfast in their resistance to the reforms. (J Relig Afr/DÜI) |
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| ISSN: | 0022-4200 |
| Obras secundarias: | In: Journal of religion in Africa
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