Gone to the Spirits: A Transgender Prophet on the Columbia Plateau

This article examines the life of Kaúxuma núpika, an indigenous transgender prophet living on the Columbia Plateau in the early nineteenth century. As a Ktunaxa woman, she crossed cultural boundaries to marry a Euroamerican. When she left her husband, insisting on her independence and autonomy, she...

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Bibliographic Details
Published in:Theology & sexuality
Main Author: Crawford O'Brien, Suzanne J. 1973- (Author)
Format: Electronic/Print Article
Language:English
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Published: Taylor & Francis [2015]
In: Theology & sexuality
Standardized Subjects / Keyword chains:B Kaúxuma Núpika 1790-1837 / Columbia River / Indians / Prophet / Transgender
IxTheo Classification:BR Ancient religions of the Americas
FD Contextual theology
KBQ North America
NCF Sexual ethics
TJ Modern history
Further subjects:B prophetic movements
B Indigenous
B Transgender
B Columbia Plateau
Online Access: Volltext (doi)
Parallel Edition:Electronic
Description
Summary:This article examines the life of Kaúxuma núpika, an indigenous transgender prophet living on the Columbia Plateau in the early nineteenth century. As a Ktunaxa woman, she crossed cultural boundaries to marry a Euroamerican. When she left her husband, insisting on her independence and autonomy, she crossed another frontier. When Kaúxuma núpika declared herself no longer a woman, but a man, and secured himself a wife, he crossed further boundaries of gender and sexuality. As a warrior and a prophet, Kaúxuma núpika crossed the boundaries to the world of the spirit, returning with warnings, guidance, and hope for the tribal people of the Columbia River valley. In this project, I reflect upon the historical record in light of indigenous prophet traditions on the Columbia Plateau and current scholarship on gender and power among Native communities of the region, to consider notions of power, identity, and the religio-cultural dynamics of gender and sexual identity among indigenous communities on the Columbia Plateau.
ISSN:1355-8358
Contains:Enthalten in: Theology & sexuality
Persistent identifiers:DOI: 10.1080/13558358.2016.1215033