The problem of mechanization: Craft, machines, and ‘centering’ in a Japanese Mingei pottery village

This article provides a conceptual basis for ‘centering’ the relationship between artisanship and mechanization as one would in pottery making. Critical theory dichotomizes handwork from machine-work, emphasizing the division between non-alienated and alienated labor, authenticity and inauthenticity...

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Bibliographic Details
Main Author: Paredes, Alyssa (Author)
Format: Electronic Article
Language:English
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Published: Sage Publ. [2018]
In: Journal of material culture
Year: 2018, Volume: 23, Issue: 2, Pages: 133-150
IxTheo Classification:AG Religious life; material religion
BB Indigenous religions
KBM Asia
Online Access: Volltext (Verlag)
Description
Summary:This article provides a conceptual basis for ‘centering’ the relationship between artisanship and mechanization as one would in pottery making. Critical theory dichotomizes handwork from machine-work, emphasizing the division between non-alienated and alienated labor, authenticity and inauthenticity, and experiential resonance and capitalist fetishism. The author demonstrates the theoretical shortcomings and social repercussions of these dualisms through a study of Onta, a Japanese pottery village associated with the mingei folkcraft movement. Tied to ideals of cultural authenticity predicated on the refusal to mechanize, Onta’s reputation came into question during the ‘Problem of Mechanization’ debate, when craftspeople announced a request to introduce modern machinery into their craft making patterns. Reflecting on the ways artisanal and industrial technologies have been imagined, this article poses the question: Do certain mechanical systems exert too much force to enter into centered relationships with humans?
ISSN:1460-3586
Contains:Enthalten in: Journal of material culture
Persistent identifiers:DOI: 10.1177/1359183517725366