Religious Responses to Environmental Crises in the Orange Free State Republic, C. 1896-C. 1898

The purpose of this article is to explore the religious responses within the Orange Free State republic to the environmental crises in the period c. 1896 to c. 1898. During this time the state was subjected to severe drought, flooding, and the outbreak of various diseases. The article examines the w...

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Библиографические подробности
Главный автор: Steyn, Phia (Автор)
Формат: Электронный ресурс Статья
Язык:Английский
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Опубликовано: Sciendo, De Gruyter 2018
В: Perichoresis
Год: 2018, Том: 16, Выпуск: 4, Страницы: 95-113
Индексация IxTheo:CB Христианская жизнь
CH Христианство и общество
HB Ветхий Завет
KAH Новое время
KBN Черная Африка
NBK Сотериология
Другие ключевые слова:B Crisis environment religion response Orange Free State Republic
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Итог:The purpose of this article is to explore the religious responses within the Orange Free State republic to the environmental crises in the period c. 1896 to c. 1898. During this time the state was subjected to severe drought, flooding, and the outbreak of various diseases. The article examines the way in which these afflictions where interpreted by the Christian and wider community in terms of God’s wrath for unrepented sins. The persistence of synchronistic elements of folk religion was seen to have brought plagues like those found in Exodus which were visited upon the Pharaoh and his kingdom. This interruptive frame work led to calls for national repentance, but also a resistance to scientific and medical resolutions to the crises. It also reinforced racial divisions. Black Africans were perceived as the carriers of the disease so their movement was prohibited. The article goes on to show how the effect of this biblical frame of reference protected the concept of God as the ever-present active God in every aspect of life against the scientific rationalism of the age, while at the same time ironically hindering the work of mission and the life of the church.
ISSN:2284-7308
Второстепенные работы:In: Perichoresis
Persistent identifiers:DOI: 10.2478/perc-2018-0025