The English Reformation in Wittenberg: Luther and Melanchthon's Engagement with Religious Change in England 1521-1560

Exploring the reception in Wittenberg of the historiographically often puzzling English Reformation, this article examines Luther's and Melanchthon's reactions in their correspondence. Relationships between Henry VIII and the Wittenberg Reformers deepened with an English embassy, led by Ed...

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Bibliographic Details
Main Author: Methuen, Charlotte (Author)
Format: Electronic Article
Language:English
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Published: Routledge, Taylor and Francis Group [2018]
In: Reformation & Renaissance review
Year: 2018, Volume: 20, Issue: 3, Pages: 209-234
IxTheo Classification:KAG Church history 1500-1648; Reformation; humanism; Renaissance
KBB German language area
KBF British Isles
KDD Protestant Church
KDE Anglican Church
Online Access: Presumably Free Access
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Summary:Exploring the reception in Wittenberg of the historiographically often puzzling English Reformation, this article examines Luther's and Melanchthon's reactions in their correspondence. Relationships between Henry VIII and the Wittenberg Reformers deepened with an English embassy, led by Edward Foxe, to the Schmalkaldic League. The delegation was based in Wittenberg 1537-38; German deputations were in England in 1538 and 1539 (the year of the conservative Act of Six Articles). The Reformers' responses show good general knowledge of events in England. Although Wittenberg had hoped for English conversion, Henrician theological ambiguity impeded negotiations with the League. The executions of Thomas More, Anne Boleyn and Thomas Cromwell caused the Wittenbergers to regard Henry with scepticism. Finally, Melanchthon's relationships to England after the deaths of Luther and Henry VIII are discussed. Developments under Edward VI made the English Reformation recognizable as part of the wider movement, and Melanchthon advised that English exiles in Germany should be treated as fellow-believers.
ISSN:1743-1727
Contains:Enthalten in: Reformation & Renaissance review
Persistent identifiers:DOI: 10.1080/14622459.2018.1505204