Luthers „simul iustus et peccator“

Luther's famous formula „simul iustus et peccator” is to be understood in the light of his doctrine of baptism. In contrast to the one-dimensional understanding of baptism characteristic of his pre-reformational theology, which sees it only as a lifelong process of repentance, the reformational...

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Bibliographic Details
Main Author: Bayer, Oswald 1939- (Author)
Format: Electronic Article
Language:German
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Published: Vandenhoeck & Ruprecht [2018]
In: Kerygma und Dogma
Year: 2018, Volume: 64, Issue: 4, Pages: 249-264
Standardized Subjects / Keyword chains:B Luther, Martin 1483-1546 / Justification / Baptism
IxTheo Classification:KAG Church history 1500-1648; Reformation; humanism; Renaissance
KDD Protestant Church
NBM Doctrine of Justification
NBP Sacramentology; sacraments
Online Access: Volltext (Verlag)
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Summary:Luther's famous formula „simul iustus et peccator” is to be understood in the light of his doctrine of baptism. In contrast to the one-dimensional understanding of baptism characteristic of his pre-reformational theology, which sees it only as a lifelong process of repentance, the reformational Luther knows that baptism has two dimensions: first, the baptized are wholly righteous through justification, and second, they are in the process of becoming righteous through the constant drowning of the old Adam in a life of daily repentance. Decisive is the difference in perspective: insofar as the baptized are still sinners, they look only to themselves, are captive to sin, and are totally self-absorbed. But insofar as they are righteous, they look to Christ alone, are free from captivity to sin, and are no longer curved in on themselves.
ISSN:2196-8020
Contains:Enthalten in: Kerygma und Dogma
Persistent identifiers:DOI: 10.13109/kedo.2018.64.4.249