"De bello intestino": In Search of Tyconius' and Augustine's Use of a Term

Starting with an analysis of Gennadius of Marseille's biographical notice on Tyconius, the present article first discusses the possible contents of the African Donatist's lost work De bello intestino. It then moves on to define the possible meaning of the expression "bellum intestinum...

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Bibliographic Details
Main Author: Oort, Johannes van 1949- (Author)
Format: Electronic Article
Language:English
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Published: Peeters [2018]
In: Augustiniana
Year: 2018, Volume: 68, Issue: 1, Pages: 125-140
Standardized Subjects / Keyword chains:B Tyconius, Afer -390, De bello intestino
IxTheo Classification:KAB Church history 30-500; early Christianity
Online Access: Volltext (Verlag)
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Summary:Starting with an analysis of Gennadius of Marseille's biographical notice on Tyconius, the present article first discusses the possible contents of the African Donatist's lost work De bello intestino. It then moves on to define the possible meaning of the expression "bellum intestinum". It is concluded that in the later tradition, there was an "external" and an "internal"meaning, the inward shift beginning with Augustine and his correspondent Paulinus of Nola, and prevailing among Augustine's many disciples. This "internal" meaning of "bellum intestinum", denoting the Christian's permanent inner struggle between flesh and spirit (see, e.g., Rom. 7 and Gal. 5:17) is not attested in the works of Tyconius in so far as they have come down to us. From his recently reconstructed commentary on the Apocalypse of John, the most likely solution appears to be that, in the title of Tyconius' De bello intestino, the expression is used in its "external" meaning, referring to the enduring war between good and bad Christians within the Church.
ISSN:2295-6093
Contains:Enthalten in: Augustiniana
Persistent identifiers:DOI: 10.2143/AUG.68.1.3285186