Grammar Serving Theology: 'Eis' and the Markan Baptism Narrative

Certain grammatical and syntactical elements of the Greek language employed by the Gospel writers have been characterized as 'improper' or 'demotic'. This is especially true of their treatment of prepositions. However, our analysis shows that the evangelists used extraordinary gr...

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Bibliographic Details
Main Author: Barnea, Gad (Author)
Format: Electronic Article
Language:English
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Published: Peeters [2017]
In: Revue biblique
Year: 2017, Volume: 124, Issue: 4, Pages: 507-528
Standardized Subjects / Keyword chains:B Bible. Markusevangelium 1,9 / Baptism / Greek language / Preposition / eis (Word)
IxTheo Classification:HC New Testament
Online Access: Volltext (lizenzpflichtig)
Description
Summary:Certain grammatical and syntactical elements of the Greek language employed by the Gospel writers have been characterized as 'improper' or 'demotic'. This is especially true of their treatment of prepositions. However, our analysis shows that the evangelists used extraordinary grammatical constructs quite purposefully in order to convey complex ideas. We examine the use of the preposition eis in the baptism of Jesus in the gospel of Mark (Mark 1:9-10) and the narrative and grammatical synkriseis surrounding it, and suggest that its choice was not as a mere synonym for en, but was calculated: being driven by literary and theological concerns.
Certains éléments grammaticaux et syntaxiques du Grec des évangiles, et surtout les prépositions, ont pu être qualifiés de «tournure impropre» voire «familière». Nous voulons montrer qu'au contraire, ces termes ont été soigneusement choisis pour transmettre des concepts d'une grande complexité. Nous examinons l'emploi de la préposition eis dans le récit du baptême de Jésus chez Marc (Mc 1,9-10) et les conséquences littéraires et grammaticales de ce choix, en suggérant que ce terme n'est pas un simple synonyme de en: il joue un rôle précis dans la narration, et la transmission de concepts théologiques.
ISSN:2466-8583
Contains:Enthalten in: Revue biblique
Persistent identifiers:DOI: 10.2143/RBI.124.4.3271890