Paradox in Partu: Verifying Virginity in the Protevangelium of James

Scholars often assume that Salome's inspection of Mary in Protevangelium of James 19-20 involves an intact hymen that proves Mary's sexual virginity. I argue that this is an anachronistic reading; notions about hymens and genital examinations to verify virginity were probably not prevalent...

Full description

Saved in:  
Bibliographic Details
Main Author: Kelto Lillis, Julia 1982- (Author)
Format: Electronic Article
Language:English
Check availability: HBZ Gateway
Journals Online & Print:
Drawer...
Fernleihe:Fernleihe für die Fachinformationsdienste
Published: Johns Hopkins Univ. Press [2016]
In: Journal of early Christian studies
Year: 2016, Volume: 24, Issue: 1, Pages: 1-28
Standardized Subjects / Keyword chains:B Protevangelium Jacobi / Maria, von Nazaret, Biblische Person / Virginity / Virgin birth / Proof
IxTheo Classification:KAB Church history 30-500; early Christianity
NBJ Mariology
Online Access: Volltext (Verlag)
Volltext (doi)
Parallel Edition:Non-electronic
Description
Summary:Scholars often assume that Salome's inspection of Mary in Protevangelium of James 19-20 involves an intact hymen that proves Mary's sexual virginity. I argue that this is an anachronistic reading; notions about hymens and genital examinations to verify virginity were probably not prevalent in the Protevangelium's cultural context. Instead, Salome's examination should be understood to convey that Mary is a virgin not only sexually, but also in a “puerperal” sense, spared from the effects of ordinary childbearing. The text thus anticipates the later concept of Mary's virginity in partu in some ways but not others, while its vision of virginal birth eventually merges with other definitions of virginity in late ancient Christian discourse.
ISSN:1086-3184
Contains:Enthalten in: Journal of early Christian studies
Persistent identifiers:DOI: 10.1353/earl.2016.0000