Ascension of Christ or Ascension of Mary?: Reconsidering a Popular Early Iconography

This essay argues that an early Christian iconography that art historians today typically identify as the “Ascension of Christ” was instead originally understood as a scene from the Six Books Dormition narrative about the ascension of Mary. This art depicts Jesus inside a sphere in the sky above his...

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Bibliographic Details
Published in:Journal of early Christian studies
Main Author: Kateusz, Ally (Author)
Format: Electronic Article
Language:English
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Published: Johns Hopkins Univ. Press [2015]
In: Journal of early Christian studies
Standardized Subjects / Keyword chains:B Ascension / Jesus Christ / Assumption / Marian image / Church / History 30-600
IxTheo Classification:CE Christian art
KAB Church history 30-500; early Christianity
Online Access: Volltext (Verlag)
Volltext (doi)
Description
Summary:This essay argues that an early Christian iconography that art historians today typically identify as the “Ascension of Christ” was instead originally understood as a scene from the Six Books Dormition narrative about the ascension of Mary. This art depicts Jesus inside a sphere in the sky above his arms-raised mother, who is herself usually flanked by twelve apostles, including Paul. Subsequent changes to both the Dormition text and the iconography resulted in the loss of this scene from Christian memory, but two ascension scenes carved on the early fifth-century doors of S. Sabina Basilica in Rome support the argument.
ISSN:1086-3184
Contains:Enthalten in: Journal of early Christian studies
Persistent identifiers:DOI: 10.1353/earl.2015.0022