‘No One Can Serve Two Masters': Abbots and Arch-Abbots in the Monastic Networks at the End of the Eleventh Century

In the decades between the eleventh and twelfth centuries a fundamental evolution of monastic life took place. Until then the structure of the vast majority of the monastic networks was constituted by a central abbey with a conspicuous number of dependent structures. Even abbeys were among the subje...

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Bibliographic Details
Main Author: Cariboni, Guido 1968- (Author)
Format: Electronic Article
Language:English
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Published: Brepols [2013]
In: The journal of medieval monastic studies
Year: 2013, Volume: 2, Pages: 39-74
IxTheo Classification:KAE Church history 900-1300; high Middle Ages
KBA Western Europe
KCA Monasticism; religious orders
RB Church office; congregation
Online Access: Volltext (Verlag)
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Summary:In the decades between the eleventh and twelfth centuries a fundamental evolution of monastic life took place. Until then the structure of the vast majority of the monastic networks was constituted by a central abbey with a conspicuous number of dependent structures. Even abbeys were among the subject communities. The head of this monastic network became in this case a sort of abbot of abbots, abbas abbatum, with the function of correcting the subordinate abbots. Under the influence of the Gregorian reform, during the papacies of Urban II and Paschal II, substantial changes were affecting the relations between bishops and abbots and between abbots and their subordinate abbots. One can observe these changes in action. This article will focus in particular on the relationship between the abbey of Marmoutier in the diocese of Tours and the abbeys of St Florentin of Bonneval and St Remi of Reims in the last decades of the eleventh century.
ISSN:2034-3523
Contains:Enthalten in: The journal of medieval monastic studies
Persistent identifiers:DOI: 10.1484/J.JMMS.1.103648