Problems in Measuring Diachronic Religious Behavior, or Using Indicators to ‘Make a Virtue of Necessity': the Case of the Netherlands (1975-2005)

The aim of this study is to show the different advantages and drawbacks of the main quantitative indicators used in research on diachronic religious behavior. We will demonstrate that religious affiliation has to be used in long-term studies; although it is extremely imprecise, it is often available...

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Bibliographic Details
Main Author: Scappini, Ettore (Author)
Format: Electronic Article
Language:English
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Published: Sage Publications [2018]
In: Review of religious research
Year: 2018, Volume: 60, Issue: 1, Pages: 133-151
Standardized Subjects / Keyword chains:B Netherlands / Religious behavior / Indicator / History 1975-2005 / Religious sociology / Methodology
IxTheo Classification:AD Sociology of religion; religious policy
AG Religious life; material religion
KBD Benelux countries
TK Recent history
Online Access: Presumably Free Access
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Summary:The aim of this study is to show the different advantages and drawbacks of the main quantitative indicators used in research on diachronic religious behavior. We will demonstrate that religious affiliation has to be used in long-term studies; although it is extremely imprecise, it is often available over long periods of time. Instead, the best solution for medium-term studies is to use frequency of attendance at religious services. This indicator is more accurate than religious affiliation, but is only widely available from the 1960s-1970s onwards. Finally, the most suitable indicator for short-term analysis is obtained from diary-based time-use studies. It is the most precise of the three indicators, but the source is less readily available as these surveys have only been conducted in most countries in the last 30 years. This study is based on data from Time Use Surveys conducted in the Netherlands every 5 years from 1975 to 2005.
ISSN:2211-4866
Contains:Enthalten in: Review of religious research
Persistent identifiers:DOI: 10.1007/s13644-017-0314-5