The date of the Martyrdom of Simeon bar Sabba’e and the persecution of Christians in Persia under ShapurII

The article is a contribution to the more than one-hundred-year-long discussion on the date of death of Simeon bar Sabba’e, metropolitan bishop of Seleucia-Ctesiphon, and the beginning of the persecution of Christians in Persia during the reign of ShapurII. The author stresses the point that the mai...

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Bibliographic Details
Published in:Zeitschrift für antikes Christentum
Main Author: Kosiński, Rafał 1975- (Author)
Format: Electronic Article
Language:English
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Published: De Gruyter 2017
In: Zeitschrift für antikes Christentum
Year: 2017, Volume: 21, Issue: 3, Pages: 496-519
Standardized Subjects / Keyword chains:B Shapur II Iran, King 309-379 / Iran / Christian / Persecution
IxTheo Classification:CG Christianity and Politics
KAB Church history 30-500; early Christianity
KBM Asia
Further subjects:B Persecutions of Persian Christians Simeon bar Sabba’e Shapur II Church in Sasanian Persia
Online Access: Volltext (Verlag)
Description
Summary:The article is a contribution to the more than one-hundred-year-long discussion on the date of death of Simeon bar Sabba’e, metropolitan bishop of Seleucia-Ctesiphon, and the beginning of the persecution of Christians in Persia during the reign of ShapurII. The author stresses the point that the main source on Simeon’s martyrdom is a hagiographical work and, as such, it should be interpreted strictly on the basis of the principles relevant to the genre. Taking some of the hypotheses formulated to date into consideration, the author holds the view that it is not possible to determine the precise date of Simeon’s death. It could only be assumed that it must have occurred somewhere between February344 and July345, most likely in late344.
ISSN:1612-961X
Contains:In: Zeitschrift für antikes Christentum
Persistent identifiers:DOI: 10.1515/zac-2017-0032