“The Jesuits of our time”: The Jesuit Stereotype and the Year 1917 in Finland
The tenacious negative stereotypes of the Jesuits, conveyed to generations of Finnish school children through literary works in the national canon, were re-used in anti-Socialist discourse during and after the revolutionary year of 1917. Fear of the Bolshevik revolution in 1917 paradoxically strengt...
| Main Author: | |
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| Format: | Electronic Article |
| Language: | English |
| Check availability: | HBZ Gateway |
| Journals Online & Print: | Drawer...
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| Interlibrary Loan: | Interlibrary Loan for the Fachinformationsdienste (Specialized Information Services in Germany) |
| Published: |
2018
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| In: |
Journal of Jesuit studies
Year: 2018, Volume: 5, Issue: 1, Pages: 9-32 |
| IxTheo Classification: | CG Christianity and Politics KAJ Church history 1914-; recent history KBE Northern Europe; Scandinavia KCA Monasticism; religious orders KDB Roman Catholic Church |
| Further subjects: | B
Anti-Catholicism
anti-Bolshevism
revolution
stereotyping
nationalism
democracy
socialism
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| Online Access: |
Presumably Free Access Volltext (Verlag) |
| Summary: | The tenacious negative stereotypes of the Jesuits, conveyed to generations of Finnish school children through literary works in the national canon, were re-used in anti-Socialist discourse during and after the revolutionary year of 1917. Fear of the Bolshevik revolution in 1917 paradoxically strengthened the negative stereotype of “Jesuitism,” especially after the attempted revolution by Finnish Socialists that led to the Finnish Civil War of 1918. The fears connected to the revolution were also fears of democracy itself; various campaigning methods in the new era of mass politics were associated with older images of Jesuit proselytism. In rare cases, the enemy image of the political Jesuit was contrasted with actual Catholic individuals and movements. |
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| Physical Description: | Online-Ressource |
| ISSN: | 2214-1332 |
| Contains: | In: Journal of Jesuit studies
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| Persistent identifiers: | DOI: 10.1163/22141332-00501002 |