Matter as a Universal: John Philoponus and Maximus the Confessor on the Eternity of the World


In his Ambigua, St. Maximus the Confessor dedicated some chapters to refuting the conception of eternity of the world. That was a keystone notion for John Philoponus’ system, and Maximus partly repeats his proofs in its favor and partly rejects them. The authors converge in being convinced that spat...

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Bibliographic Details
Main Author: Shchukin, Timur (Author)
Format: Electronic Article
Language:English
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Published: Brill 2017
In: Scrinium
Year: 2017, Volume: 13, Issue: 1, Pages: 361-382
IxTheo Classification:KAD Church history 500-900; early Middle Ages
NBD Doctrine of Creation
NBF Christology
Further subjects:B cosmology
 matter
 motion
 eternity of the world
 John Philoponus
 Maximus the Confessor

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Summary:In his Ambigua, St. Maximus the Confessor dedicated some chapters to refuting the conception of eternity of the world. That was a keystone notion for John Philoponus’ system, and Maximus partly repeats his proofs in its favor and partly rejects them. The authors converge in being convinced that spatial and temporal limitations, as well as staying in motion, are unalienable features of the creation distinguishing it from the Creator. Nevertheless, in interpreting the notion of the matter they go separately, for while John Philoponus denied the existence of the matter, Maximus Confessor needed the matter concept as a cosmological basis for Christological conclusions.

ISSN:1817-7565
Contains:In: Scrinium
Persistent identifiers:DOI: 10.1163/18177565-00131p23