Faith-Based Hospitals and Variation in Psychiatric Inpatient Length of Stay in California, 2002-2011

We examined current treatment patterns at faith-based hospitals. Psychiatric discharges from all community-based hospitals in California were obtained for 2002-2011 and a Behavioral Model of Health Services Utilization approach used to study hospital religious affiliation and length of stay (LOS). D...

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Bibliographic Details
Published in:Journal of religion and health
Main Author: Banta, Jim E. (Author)
Contributors: McKinney, Ogbochi (Other)
Format: Electronic Article
Language:English
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Published: Springer Science + Business Media B. V. [2016]
In: Journal of religion and health
Further subjects:B Faith-based hospital
B Inpatient length of stay
B Behavioral Model of Health Services Utilization
B Psychiatric inpatient services
Online Access: Volltext (Verlag)
Volltext (doi)
Description
Summary:We examined current treatment patterns at faith-based hospitals. Psychiatric discharges from all community-based hospitals in California were obtained for 2002-2011 and a Behavioral Model of Health Services Utilization approach used to study hospital religious affiliation and length of stay (LOS). During 10 years there were 1,976,893 psychiatric inpatient discharges, of which 14.3 % were from faith-based nonprofit hospitals (eighteen Catholic, seven Seventh-day Adventist, and one Jewish hospital). Modest differences in patient characteristics and shorter LOS (7.5 vs. 8.3 days) were observed between faith-based and other hospitals. Multivariable negative binomial regression found shorter LOS at faith-based nonprofit hospitals (coefficient = −0.1169, p < 0.001, Wald χ2 = 55) and greater LOS at all nonprofits (coefficient = 1.5909, p < 0.001, Wald χ2 = 2755) as compared to local government-controlled hospitals. Faith-based hospitals provide a substantial and consistent amount of psychiatric care in California and may have slightly lower LOS after adjusting for patient and other hospital characteristics.
ISSN:1573-6571
Contains:Enthalten in: Journal of religion and health
Persistent identifiers:DOI: 10.1007/s10943-015-0175-6