The Papacy and the Establishment of the Kingdoms of Jerusalem, Sicily and Portugal: Twelfth-Century Papal Political Thought on Incipient Kingship

This article examines the political thought of the twelfth-century papacy, considering how popes of this era responded to the establishment of the kingdoms of Jerusalem, Sicily and Portugal. It compares the intellectual strategies used by popes to justify why these three polities were kingdoms rathe...

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Bibliographic Details
Main Author: John, Simon (Author)
Format: Electronic Article
Language:English
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Published: Cambridge Univ. Press [2017]
In: The journal of ecclesiastical history
Year: 2017, Volume: 68, Issue: 2, Pages: 223-259
Standardized Subjects / Keyword chains:B Pope / Kingdom / Kingdom / Portugal / Monarchy / History 1100-1200
IxTheo Classification:CG Christianity and Politics
KAE Church history 900-1300; high Middle Ages
KBH Iberian Peninsula
KBJ Italy
KBL Near East and North Africa
KCB Papacy
KDB Roman Catholic Church
SA Church law; state-church law
Online Access: Volltext (Verlag)
Volltext (doi)
Description
Summary:This article examines the political thought of the twelfth-century papacy, considering how popes of this era responded to the establishment of the kingdoms of Jerusalem, Sicily and Portugal. It compares the intellectual strategies used by popes to justify why these three polities were kingdoms rather than any other type of political unit. It is suggested that, to make their cases, popes advanced a range of arguments, many of which echoed the political ideas of Gregory VII. The article concludes by linking its findings to the wider question of how the twelfth-century papacy responded to the expansion of Latin Christendom.
ISSN:1469-7637
Contains:Enthalten in: The journal of ecclesiastical history
Persistent identifiers:DOI: 10.1017/S0022046916000622