The Essene Hypothesis: Insights from Religion 101

General insights from the discipline of religious studies may contribute to a better understanding of the Essene Hypothesis. In its “softer” form, the Essene hypothesis posits a sub-group relationship between the Qumran community and a larger Essene movement as described, above all, by Josephus. Thi...

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Autore principale: Klawans, Jonathan (Autore)
Tipo di documento: Elettronico Articolo
Lingua:Inglese
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Fernleihe:Fernleihe für die Fachinformationsdienste
Pubblicazione: Brill 2016
In: Dead Sea discoveries
Anno: 2016, Volume: 23, Fascicolo: 1, Pagine: 51-78
(sequenze di) soggetti normati:B Setta di Qumran / Esseni / Scienze religiose
Notazioni IxTheo:AA Scienze religiose
HD Medio-giudaismo
Altre parole chiave:B Essene Hypothesis Essenes Hasidism Insider / Outsider Problem Josephus Sects
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Edizione parallela:Elettronico
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Riepilogo:General insights from the discipline of religious studies may contribute to a better understanding of the Essene Hypothesis. In its “softer” form, the Essene hypothesis posits a sub-group relationship between the Qumran community and a larger Essene movement as described, above all, by Josephus. This effort to accommodate differences between accounts of the Essenes and the Scrolls can be better understood when contextualized in light of the so-called “insider/outsider” problem. Josephus’s use of the term “Essene” can be productively compared to generalized labels for groups of sub-groups, like “Quaker,” “Mormon,” “Hasidic” and “Gnostic”—terms used more often by outsiders, and frequently by writers of introductory religion textbooks. The Essene Hypothesis makes a greater deal of sense when seen in light of the ways generalized labels are used in a variety of descriptions of religious groups, both ancient and modern.
ISSN:1568-5179
Comprende:Enthalten in: Dead Sea discoveries
Persistent identifiers:DOI: 10.1163/15685179-12341373